SP-345 Evolution of the Solar
System
FIGURE 9.4.1a.- Phase relations of
tides in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. The map shows the cotidal
lines of the semidiurnal tide referred to the culmination of the Moon
in Greenwich. The tidal amplitude approaches zero where the cotidal
lines run parallel (such as between Japan and New Guinea). Much of
the tidal motion has the character of rotary waves. In the south and
equatorial Atlantic Ocean the tide mainly takes the form of
north-south oscillation on east-west lines. This complex reality
should be compared to the simple concept which is the basis for
existing calculations of the lunar orbital evolution and which
pictures the tide as a sinusoidal wave progressing around the Earth
in the easterly direction (dot-and-dashed curve in fig. 9.4.1b).
(From Defant, 1961.)
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