SP-4012 NASA HISTORICAL DATA BOOK: VOLUME III
PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS 1969-1978

 

Table 4-65. Chronology of Tiros Development and Operations

 

Date

Event

.

Late 1965

GSFC awarded RCA Astro-Electronics Division a study contract for a second-generation TOS.

June 1966

Tiros J was cancelled and replaced by Tiros M, a new-generation satellite.

Nov. 5, 1966

NASA announced that it would negotiate with RCA for a design of an improved Tiros (Tiros M); it would be larger and stabilized so that it always faced Earth.

Feb. 1967

The Tiros M design study was completed.

Apr. 25, 1967

NASA awarded RCA a contract for Tiros M and three follow-on operational spacecraft.

May 11, 1967

GSFC issued an RFP for the VHRR; proposals were due in June. Rather than procure Nimbus-type instruments at a higher cost from IT&T, NASA chose a proposal submitted by Santa Barbara Research Center.

Nov. 4, 1967

A Tiros M design review was concluded at RCA with no major topics left unsatisfactory.

Oct. 1968

Fabrication of Tiros M was completed.

Feb. 26, 1969

ESSA 9 was launched successfully.

Jan. 23, 1970

Pros M was launched successfully; operations were turned over to NOAA in June.

Dec. 11, 1970

NOAA I was launched successfully.

May 8, 1971

A Tiros N project approval document was signed at NASA Headquarters.

Oct. 21, 1971

The launch of ITOS B failed because of a launch vehicle failure.

Oct. 15. 1972

NOAA 2 was launched successfully.

July 16, 1973

The launch of ITOS E failed because of a launch vehicle failure.

Nov. 6, 1973

NOAA 3 was launched successfully.

Feb. 1974

The Office of Management and Budget approved Tiros N.

June 7, 1974

GSFC initiated a Tiros N design study.

Aug. 9, 1974

NASA awarded a contract to RCA for two more ITOS spacecraft and parts for a third to be used by NOAA.

Nov. 15, 1974

NOAA 4 was launched successfully.

Dec. 10, 1974

France's Centre National d Etudes Spatiales agreed to design and build a data collection system for Tiros N.

Feb. 1975

A request for proposals was issued for a Tiros N spacecraft.

Oct. 21, 1975

NASA awarded a contract to RCA for eight Tiros N-type spacecraft (long lead-time contracts had been let in April).

Oct. 27, 1975

The Department of Commerce awarded a contract to Aeronutronic Ford to build a space environment monitoring system for Tiros N.

July 7, 1976

GSFC awarded a contract to IT&T Aerospace Optical Division to modify the HIRS carried on Nimbus G for Tiros N.

July 29, 1976

NOAA 5 was launched successfully.

Oct. 19, 1976

GSFC awarded a contract to RCA for Tiros N spacecraft integration.

Oct. 13, 1978

Tiros N was launched successfully; operations were turned over to NOAA in November. The satellite was turned off on February 21, 1981.


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