SP-404 Skylab's Astronomy and Space Sciences

 

[119-122] INDEX

 

Aerobee rocket, 50
Aerosol analysis, 109
Ainsworth, Glenn C., 113
Airlocks, 4, 5
Aldrin, Edwin, 76
Apollo 11, 76
Apollo 16, 6, 15, 22
Argon
Atmospheric, 79
Measurement, 66
Articulated mirror system, 8
Asteroid belt, 39, 40
Asteroid system, Sun-Jupiter, Trojan, 41
Astronomy, stellar and galactic, 7
Astronauts
Aldrin, Edwin, 76
Bean, Alan, 7, 8
Garriott, Owen, K., 4, 27, 86
Gibson, Edward G., 51, 54, 55
Glenn, John, 93
Lousma, Jack R., 111
Atmosphere, of Earth, 79-91
Atmospheric extinction profiles, 85
Aurorae, studies, 86-91
 
Bean, Alan, 7, 8
Bohlin, David, 58
Bolometric magnitude, 12
Bright Star Catalog, 10
Brownlee, Donald, 33
Bunner, Alan, 23
Burnett, Donald, 69
 
Calcium fluoride
In electrographic camera, 13
In objective-prism spectrograph, 8
 
Cameras Earth-terrain, 4
Extreme ultraviolet and soft X-ray, 104
Far-ultraviolet electrographic, 13-16,
Ultraviolet panorama, 6
Carbon emission, 7, 10
Carina, 9, 10, 19, 20, 21
Carr, Gerald P., 75
Carruthers, George, 13
Chiu, Hong-Yee, 43
Clifton, K. S., 104
Collimators, in X-ray instrument, 23, 24
Coma, of comet, 44
Comet Kohoutek, 3, 5, 13, 43-63
Antitail, 46, 58-59
Helium, 58
Hydrogen halo, 43, 46, 49-51
Isophote plot, 53, 54
Nucleus, 51
Orbit, 48
Passing the Sun, 53-54
Path, 47
Perihelion, 44, 48
Photometric studies, 59-60
Postperihelion, 49
Preperihelion, 48
Seen from Earth, 44-47
Skylab's instruments for, 46, 47-48, 58
Skylab's location, 48-49
Solar observatory results, 54, 58
Syndynes, 58
Tail, 44, 46, 47
Ultraviolet images, 53
Ultraviolet spectra, 51
Visual magnitude, 60-61
Visually observed, 51, 53, 54, 55
X-rays, 58
Comet orbits, 48
Comet spectrum, 46
Contamination-measuring instruments, 93-95
Contamination studies, 93-114
Coronagraph, 41, 83
Comet Kohoutek, 53-54
White-light, 105, 106
Cosmic rays, 71-72, 74
Flux, 77
Transuranic, 74-76
Ultraheavy, 75
Courtes, Georges, 16
Crab Nebula, 25, 72
Craters, impact 28-33
 
Deutschman, William A., 60, 61
Dosimeter, radiation, 113
Dosimeter, Van Allen Belt, 112
Dudley Observatory, 28, 83
 
Earth
Curvature, 80
Environment in space, 64
Limb in ultraviolet, 83-84
Earth-terrain camera, 4
Electrographic data, 14-15
Energetic particles, 65-77
"Evil eyes," 32-33
Experiments
Galactic X-ray mapping, 23
Gegenschein-zodiacal light, 36-38
Magnetospheric particle composition, 65-67
Micrometeoroid collection, 28-31
Neutron analysis, 69-70
Nuclear emulsion, 72-74
Optical surfaces, 101-102
Radiation dosimetry, 113-114
Skylab, inside atmosphere, 108-110
Thermal control and polymeric film, 97-101,
Transuranic cosmic ray, 74-76
Ultraviolet, 7-22
Ultraviolet panorama, 16-21
Ultraviolet stellar astronomy, 5-9, 20
Explorer I, 77
Extreme-ultraviolet radiation, 84-85
Extreme-ultraviolet spectroheliograph, 58
Extreme-ultraviolet spectroheliometer, 84
 
Far-ultraviolet electrographic camera, 13-16, 48, 51
Far-ultraviolet spectra, 11
Film, aboard Skylab, 112-113
Film vault, 112
Fishman, Gerald, 70
 
Galactic X-ray emissions, 23-25
Galactic X-ray mapping experiment, 23
Gamma Velae, 10
Gamma-ray spectrometer, 71
Garriott, Owen K., 4, 27, 86
Gary, G. A., 59
Gegenschein, 36-38, 40, 104
Geiss, Johannes, 65
Gibson, Edward G., 51, 54, 55
Glenn, John, 93
Goddard Space Flight Center, 43, 44
Gould's belt, 8
Greenberg, Mayo, 83
Grimm, Andrew D., 113
Gum Nebula, 14, 15
 
Hamburg Observatory, 43
Harvard College Observatory, 58, 60, 85
Helium
Emission, 7
Comet Kohoutek, 58
Measurement, 66
Hemenway, C. L., 28, 107
Henize, Karl S., 8, 21
Henry Draper Catalog, 10
High Altitude Observatory, 53
Hobbs, Robert W., 44
Hoffman, R. A., 77
Hopfield, Alison, 41
Horizon observations, 80-81
Hutchinson, P., 35
Hydrogen
Emission, 7
Lyman-alpha line, 13
Hydrogen halo, Comet Kohoutek, 43, 46, 49-51
 
Image Data Processing Facility, 20
Instruments
Aerosol analysis, 109
Contamination- measuring , 93-95
Extreme-ultraviolet spectroheliograph, 58
Micrometeoroid collection, 27, 28
Solar Ultraviolet spectrograph, 85
Transuranic cosmic ray detector, 68, 69
Ultraviolet photoelectric scanning, 58
Ultraviolet stellar astronomy, 5
X-ray, 23-25
Instellar dust (micrometeoroids), 10, 12
Integrating vidicon system, 43
Interplanetary dust, 27-41
Ionosphere, 80
Ions, defined, 7
Iron, ionized, 9
Iron peak, 72-74
Isophote plot, 15, 16
Color, 20-21
Comet Kohoutek, 5
 
Janni, Joseph F., 113
Johnson Space Center, 65, 77
Joint Observatory for Cometary Research, 44, 45, 46
 
Keller, H. Uwe, 58
Kitt Peak National Observatory, 43
Kohoutek, Lubos, 43
Kraushaar, William, 23
 
Leavitt, W. Z., 108
Lehn, William L., 97
Lexan, 75
Libration, lunar, 41
Light flashes, observed from Skylab, 76-77
Lind, Don, 65, 103
Lithium fluoride, use in electrographic camera, 13
Lousma, Jack R., 111
Lundquist, Charles A., 59
Lyman-alpha light, 43
Lyman-alpha line, 13, 58
 
MacQueen, Robert, 41, 53
Magellanic clouds
Large, 6, 7, 15, 21, 22
Small, 15
Magnesium absorption, 9
Magnesium fluoride, use in photometer, 17
Magnetospheric particle composition experiment, 65-67
Map, color-coded
Brightness, 40
Contour, 51
Polarization, 40
Maran, Stephen P., 43
Marshall Space Flight Center, 59, 71, 104
Metallic foils, 102-104
Meteors, 27-28
Methyl silicone, on Skylab windows, 108
Microbalance, quartz-crystal, 93-95
Microdensitometer, 10, 11, 12, 15, 18, 51
Micrometeoroid and heat shield, 1, 5
Micrometeoroids
Collection experiment, 28-31
Collection instrument, 27, 28
Residue, 31, 33-35
Milky Way, 10, 15, 16, 21, 23, 24, 25, 40, 72
Mirror, ultraviolet reflecting, 5, 17
Moon, studies of, 81-83
Moonrise, seen from Skylab, 81
Mt. Haleakala, Hawaii, 35, 36
Muscari, Joseph A., 101, 104
Muscovite mica, in detector foil, 69
 
NASA, 23
Neon measurement, 66
Neutron analysis experiment, 69-70
Neutron detector, 70
Neutron environment demonstration, 70-71
Neutron radiation, 67-68
Nitrogen
Absorption of solar radiation, 85
Atmospheric, 79
Emission, 7
Noble gases, trapped, 66
Nuclear emulsion experiment, 72-74
 
Objective-prism spectrograph, 8, 9, 51, 53
O'Dell, C. R., 59
"Operation Kohoutek," 43
Optical surfaces
Deposits on, 107-108
Experiment, 101-102
Orbiting Astronomical Observatories, 8, 10
Orionids, 27
Oxidation experiment, 107
Oxygen
Absorption of solar radiation, 7, 85, 86, 87
Atmospheric, 79
Emission, 7, 10
 
Packer, Donald, 83, 86
Page, Thornton, 13, 50, 51
Parasol, 1, 5
Photographs
Blue-light, 21
False-color, 43
Far-ultraviolet, 15, 22, 43
Red-light, 22
Ultraviolet, 19, 22
Photometer, 17-19, 39, 40, 104
Pioneer 10 and 11, 39
Pogue, William, 77
Polymeric film experiment, 97-101
Potassium bromide, photocathode, 14
Poynting-Robertson effect, 38-40
Price, P. Buford, 33, 75
 
Quartz-crystal microbalance, 93-95
Quist, Terry, 69
 
Radiation dosimetry experiment, 113-114
Radiation studies, 111-114
Extreme ultraviolet, 84-85
Radioactivity measurement, 71
Reeves, Edmond, 58
 
Saturn IB rocket, 1, 24
Saturn V rocket, 1
Schmidt-Cassegrain camera system, 18, 19, 21
Sekanina, Z., 59
Shapiro, Maurice M., 72
Shirk, E. K., 75
Silicon absorption, 9
Skyglow studies, 40
Skylab
Altitude, 80
Crews, 1
Collector cuff, 65, 66
Collector foils, 67
Discoloration, 95-97
Film, 112-113
Inside atmosphere, 108-111
Location, 48
Mission sequence, 2
Moonrise, 81
Optical environment, 104-106
Orbit, 2
Special accommodations, 4-5
Sunrise, 79, 82, 83
Temperature control, 95
Tracking network, 2, 3
Windows, 4, 107, 108, 109
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 59, 60
Smithsonian Catalog, 14
Solar flare, 86
South Atlantic anomaly, 3, 74, 76, 77
Spectra
Far-ultraviolet, 11
Ultraviolet, 8, 9, 10, 13
Comet Kohoutek, 51
Hot stars, 11-12
Widened, 9-11
Spectral line absorption, 85-86, 87
Spectrograph
Objective-prism, 8, 9, 51, 53
Solar ultraviolet, 85
Spectroheliograph, extreme ultraviolet, 58
Spectroheliometer, extreme ultraviolet, 84
Spectrometer, gamma-ray, 71
Star field studies, 8
Stars
Classification, 7, 8, 10, 14
Hot, 11-12
Wolf Rayet, 10, 11
Sun, observations, 3, 47, 80
Sunrise, seen from Skylab, 79, 82, 83
 
Tail, comet, 44, 46, 47
Telescope
Converted, 8
Earth-based, 14
Thermal control experiment, 96-101, 102
Theta Muscae, 10
Tousey, Richard, 58, 104
Transuranic cosmic ray detector, 68, 69
Transuranic cosmic ray experiment, 74-76
 
Ultraviolet experiments, 7-22
Ultraviolet images, Comet Kohoutek, 53
Ultraviolet light, 10, 12
Ultraviolet panorama camera, 6
Ultraviolet panorama experiment, 16-21
Ultraviolet photoelectric scanning instrument, 58
Ultraviolet photographs, 19, 22
Ultraviolet region, 7-8
Ultraviolet spectra, 8, 9, 10, 13
Comet Kohoutek, 51
Hot stars, 11-12
Ultraviolet stellar astronomy experiment, 5-9, 20
Ultraviolet stellar astronomy instrument, 5
United States Naval Research Laboratory, 72, 83, 86, 104
University of Michigan Observatory, 21
 
Van Allen, James, 77
Van Allen Belt, 3, 70, 74, 77, 111
 
Weinberg, Jerry, 36, 40, 104
Wolf Rayet stars, 10, 11
 
X-ray emissions, galactic, 23-25
X-ray instrument, 23-25
X-rays
Comet Kohoutek, 58
Wavelength band, 2
 
Zodiacal light, 2, 28, 35-38, 39, 40


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