|
[278] Year
|
Review by
|
Sponsor
|
Chairman
|
Major recommendations
|
|
.
|
|
1960
|
Biosciences Advisory Committee
|
NASA
|
Seymour Kety, M. D.
|
Establish life sciences program office.
Give life sciences diector authority equal to other
program office directors
|
|
.
|
|
1962
|
Working Group on Life Sciences
|
NASA
|
Bernard Maggin, NASA
|
Establish separate pro-gram offices for space biology,
space medicine, and biotechnology.
|
|
Bioastronautics Panel
|
PSAC
|
Paul Beeson, M. D.
|
Establish unified life sciences program with em-phasis on
biomedical research
Appoint a prominent life scientist to a top management
position
|
|
Working Group on Biology, Space Research Summer Study
|
NAS-Space Science Board and NASA
|
Norton Nelson, M.D
|
Appoint a prominent life scientist to a top management
position
Place greater emphasis on basic research in biology and
medicine
|
|
.
|
|
1963
|
Consultant Study
|
NASA
|
Nello Pace, Ph.D.
|
Appoint a director of biospace missions with level of
authority equal to program office administrators and with
authority to coordinate biomedical programs.
|
|
.
|
|
1966
|
Staff study of structuring of life sciences programs
|
NASA
|
Gen. Jack Bollerud, NASA Dir. Space Medicine
|
Establish a unified life sciences program Office.
Make life sciences direc-tor equal in authority to
program directors
|
|
.
|
|
[279] 1967
|
Biomedical Working Group, Science and Technology
Committee
|
PSAC
|
Eugene Stead, M.D
|
Unify life sciences pro-gram to place greater em-phasis
on basic research in medical science
|
|
No title- oral presentation for Assoc. Admin. Seamans
|
NASA
|
Bernard Maggin and Robert Bell, both NASA
|
No recommendations-Note ineffectiveness of Life Sciences
Directors Group, jurisdictional conflicts among life
sciences offices, and confIicts between headquarters space
medicine and MSC space medicine
|
|
.
|
|
1968
|
Life Sciences Study Task Group
|
NASA
|
J.W. Humphreys, NASA Dir. Space Medecine
|
Establish single integrated life sciences office within
Office of Advanced Research and Technology.
Give director of life sciences authority equal to program
office ad-ministrators for life sciences matters
Abolish Life Sciences Directors Group
|
|
.
|
|
1969
|
Biomedical Working Group, Science and Technology
Committee
|
PSAC
|
Eugene Stead, M.D.
|
Integrate biomedical programs into single office
Appoint prominent biomedical scientist to top management
position
Make fundamental research in biology and medicine primary
program objective
|
|
.
|
|
1970
|
Committee to review NASA life sciences programs
|
NAS-Space Science Board and NASA
|
H. Bentley Glass, Ph.D.
|
Establish a life sciences advisory board composed of
prominent life scientists, and with direct access to NASA
Administrator
Establish a unified office of space biology and medicine
headed by an associate administrator
Make basic research in biology and medicine the
[280] primary focus of the
integrated program
|
|
.
|
|
1974
|
Staff study of life sciences program
|
NASA
|
William Barry, MD
|
Integrate biological and man-oriented Iife sciences into
a single program
Appoint a life scientist to a top managent position
Consolidate life sciences programs at Ames and JSC
Place integrated center program under leadership of a
proven life sciences researcher
|