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The
Department of State (DoS) conducted successful negotiations with the Japanese
government to resolve issues related to the 1995 U.S.-Japan Agreement
Concerning Cross-Waiver of Liability for Space Cooperation that had been
impeding successful implementation of the agreement.
During FY 2001, the Department of State led U.S. Government participation
in the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
(COPUOS). Over the past year, the committee undertook significant work
in areas such as addressing the problem of orbital space debris, global
navigation satellite systems, meteorology, astronomy and astrophysics,
space transportation, human space flight, planetary exploration, and environmental
monitoring. The committee also considered legal issues related to international
liability and responsibility of launching nations, international financial
security interests in space equipment, and the equitable access to the
geostationary orbit.
The Department of State provided funding for a series of four regional
Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) Workshops and one Plenary Session
to be held during 20012002. These workshops are being held under
the auspices of the United Nations and the United States. The first two
workshops were held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, for the Asia Pacific regions,
and in Vienna, Austria, for the Eastern European region. Both workshops
were highly successful in bringing together regional experts and decisionmakers
to advance awareness and support for use of GNSS applications for sustained
growth, transportation safety, and environmental management.
In addition to the GNSS workshops, the DoS led GPS international
outreach efforts for the interagency GPS Executive Board Secretariat.
As a result, the GPS exhibit and support team carried the U.S. message
to such venues as the International Civil Aviation Organization General
Assembly in Montreal and the Working Party 8D of the International Telecommunication
Union in Geneva.
The Department of State also presented a draft framework agreement
between the United States and the European Community on Satellite Navigation
Systems in October 2000. This led to two negotiation sessions with the
European Community based on the draft.
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