| A/C | aircraft
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| AFFTC | Air Force Flight Test Center
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| AFRES | Air Force Reserve Squadron
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| ANG | Air National Guard
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| AOA | angle of attack
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| APU | auxiliary power units
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| ASSET | aerothermodynamic/elastic structural system environmental tests
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| DFC | distinguished flying cross
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| EVA | extravehicular activity
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| g | acceleration of gravity
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| GE | General Electric Company
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| GN2 | gaseous nitrogen
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| He | helium
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| HSFS | High-Speed Flight Station (now NASA Ames-Dryden)
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| L/D | lift-to-drag ratio
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| LN2 | liquid nitrogen
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| LOX, LO2 | liquid oxygen
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| M | Mach number
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| NAA | North American Aviation, Inc.
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| NACA | National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
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| NASA | National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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| NH3 | anhydrous ammonia
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| PIO | pilot-induced oscillation
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| PRIME | precision recovery including maneuvering entry
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| PSAC | President's Scientific Advisory Committee
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| q | dynamic pressure; also called "q bar"
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| R/E | redundant/cmergency (systems)
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| RMI | Reaction Motors, Incorporated
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| SAB | Scientific Advisory Board
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| SAMS | surface-to-air missiles
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| SSTO | single stage to orbit
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| T | time, thrust
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| USAF | United States Air Force
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| USN | United States Navy
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| WADC | Wright Aeronautical Development Center
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